Course title
A02707003
Fluid Mechanics 2

 SUWA Yoshihide Click to show questionnaire result at 2018
Course description
This course is a continuation of 'Fluid Mechanics 1'. We learn fundamentals of boundary layer and turbulence theories. These theories are very important to design pipe lines and other fluid machines.
In this course, practical techniques such as tests in wind tunnels, flow measurement and visualization are also explained.
Purpose of class
The aim of this course is to learn basic knowledge about fluid dynamics and to acquire the ability to solve the problems related to fluid dynamics based on these knowledge.
Goals and objectives
  1. Students can evaluate velocity distribution in laminar boundary layer and boundary layer thickness by solving the Prandtl's boundary layer equation and Karman's momentum equation.
  2. Students can evaluate frictional resistance in turbulent flow in a pipe based on the Prandtl's mixing length theory.
  3. Students can solve the problems related to fluid dynamics based on these knowledge of practical techniques such as tests in wind tunnels, flow measurement and visualization.
  4. Students can evaluate frictional resistance and the Strouhal number in the flow around obstacles.
  5. Learning the main subjects of fluid mechanics and how to solve problems, students can apply them to a wide range of fluid engineering fields.
Language
Japanese
Class schedule

 Class schedule HW assignments (Including preparation and review of the class.) Amount of Time Required
1. Fundamentals of boundary layer
　　Prandtl's boundary layer equation, Laminar boundary layer,
　　Boundary layer thickness, Karman's momentum equation 		p70〜p75 of textbook 70minutes
Preparation and review using reference materials 120minutes
2. Laminar boundary layer along a flat board（1）
　　Exact solution of Blasius,
　　Velocity distribution in laminar boundary layer 		p76〜p78 of textbook 70minutes
Preparation and review using reference materials 120minutes
3. Laminar boundary layer along a flat board（2）
　　Approximate solution of frictional drag,
　　Separation of boundary layer 		p78〜p81 of textbook 70minutes
Preparation and review using reference materials 120minutes
4. Turbulent flow (1)
　　Transition from laminar to turbulence, Critical Reynolds number,
　　Turbulence model 		p86〜p89 of textbook 70minutes
Preparation and review using reference materials 120minutes
5. Turbulent flow (2)
　　Reynold's stress, Eddy viscosity, Turbulence in a pipe,
　　Exponential law 		p89〜p95 of textbook 70minutes
Preparation and review using reference materialsts 120minutes
6. Turbulent flow（3）
　　Structure of turbulent boundary layer,
　　Turbulent boundary layer along a flat board 		p97〜p100 of textbook 70minutes
Preparation and review using reference materials 120minutes
7. Turbulent flow（4）
　　Prandtl's mixing length theory, Mixing length 		p101〜p104 of textbook 70minutes
Preparation and review using reference materials 120minutes
8. Turbulent flow（5）
　　Logarithmic law, Wall function law, Viscous sublayer,
　　Frictional resistance in a pipe 		p104〜p108 of textbook 70minutes
Preparation and review using reference materials 120minutes
9. Turbulent flow（6）
　　Moody diagram, Equivalent relative coarse roughness,
　　Equivalent diameter 		p108〜p116 of textbook 70minutes
Preparation and review using reference materials 120minutes
10. Wind tunnel
　　Types of wind tunnels, Components of wind tunnel, Flow straightner, Roughness brocks 		p122〜p130 of textbook 70minutes
Preparation and review using reference materials 120minutes
11. Flow measurement and visualization
　　Hot wire anemometer, Orifice and venturi meter, Pitot tube,
　　Laser-Doppler velocimetry, Flow visualization technique 		p130〜p144 of textbook 70minutes
Preparation and review using reference materials 120minutes
12. Free turbulence
　　2D and 3D Free jet, Hypothesis by Prandtl,
　　Boundary of free jet 		p146〜p161 of textbook 70minutes
Preparation and review using reference materials 120minutes
13. Flow around the obstacle（1）
　　Flow around the sphare, Flow around the cylinder,
　　Drag by the obstacles vs. Reynolds number 		p167〜p175 of textbook 70minutes
Preparation and review using reference materials 120minutes
14. Flow around the obstacle（2）
　　Karman's vortex street, Strouhal number, Locking phenomenon,
　　Frictional resistance by various obstacles 		p175〜p185 of textbook 70minutes
Preparation and review using reference materials 120minutes
Total. - - 2660minutes
Relationship between 'Goals and Objectives' and 'Course Outcomes'

 Intermediate test term-end exam Total.
1. 15% 5% 20%
2. 15% 5% 20%
3. 20% 20%
4. 20% 20%
5. 20% 20%
Total. 30% 70% -
Evaluation method and criteria
Final grade will be calculated according to the results of mid-term examination (30%) and term-end examination (70%).
Textbooks and reference materials
Fuminori Okamoto: Ryutai-Rikigaku -Fundamentals of Engineering-, Morikita Publishing Co., Ltd. (in Japanese) will be used as a textbook.
Prerequisites
'Fluid mechanics 1' should be lcompleted before this course.
Office hours and How to contact professors for questions
  • Tuesday 11: 00-12: 00. It is desirable to notify the visit in advance.
    Accept questions during the class and any time by e-mail.
Regionally-oriented
Non-regionally-oriented course
Development of social and professional independence
  • Non-social and professional independence development course
Active-learning course
N/A
Course by professor with work experience
Work experience Work experience and relevance to the course content if applicable
Applicable Explain how to solve problems related to fluid dynamics with showing examples of practical applications based on the work experience.
Education related SDGs:the Sustainable Development Goals
  • 4.QUALITY EDUCATION
  • 7.AFFORDABLE AND CLEAN ENERGY
  • 9.INDUSTRY, INNOVATION AND INFRASTRUCTURE
  • 12.RESPONSIBLE CONSUMPTION & PRODUCTION
Last modified : Fri Mar 18 23:49:51 JST 2022