This laboratory explores the question of what constitutes a sustainable society, approaching problem-solving primarily from
political science and sociology perspectives. Our key focus areas include the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), international
trends in climate change, and various challenges related to decarbonization.
The SDGs are an international agenda aimed at 2030. While the goals were established in 2015, many of the mechanisms for their
implementation remain undecided. Potential research topics include examining the design of international institutions for
SDG implementation, analyzing how national and local governments, businesses, and universities engage with the SDGs, and developing
practical strategies for effectively achieving these global targets.
Achieving a decarbonized society requires not only technological innovation but also fundamental social transformation, where
social sciences play a crucial role. Research is also needed to explore the interconnections between decarbonization and local
revitalization in Japan and other countries. Possible topics include investigating low-carbon and decarbonization efforts
at the regional level, particularly in areas facing population decline or industrial downturn. These studies may approach
the topic from perspectives such as the natural environment, renewable energy, recycling, transportation, and community participation,
contributing to the broader goal of achieving the SDGs at the local level.